The "Health Care" Fallacy

By Susan C. Strong

When it comes to health insurance, both of our remaining Democratic presidential candidates seem to be pushing a fallacy.  Giving private health insurance plans the name "health care" is a very disturbing piece of faulty framing. There is a very big difference between private health insurance and the hands-on "health care" doctors, nurses, and medical facilities actually provide. Moreover, most of the health insurance solutions being proposed right now are based on an even bigger fallacy-that turning more of America's health insurance coverage over to private insurers will produce good "health care" for more people. There's a lot of evidence that path will just make our current health insurance crisis worse, as Robert Kuttner, co-editor of the American Prospect and well-known economics journalist, has already told Amy Goodman on Democracy Now (http://www.democracynow.org/2008/2/8/examining).

Kuttner says that because of their fundamental business structure, turning more of America's health over to private insurers will still "have all this paperwork, still have all the profit by private insurance companies, still have doctors being given incentives to go for the reimbursable
procedures. And as a result, the cost-containment pressures hit patients. They come in the form of less care, rather than in the form of less waste."

In another just published piece, "Is 'Cookbook Medicine' Crippling the U.S. Health System?" Philadelphia journalist Christopher Moraff quotes Professor Steffe Woolhandler, of Harvard University, an authority on the U.S. health care system, saying "The U.S. health care system is failing because we have adopted a for-profit, market-driven model.  Americans die younger and pay more for their care than nations with non-profit national health insurance"
(http://www.alternet.org/healthwellness/77763).

And that is not even the half of it. Back in 2007, Michael Moore's film, Sicko, reached a broad public audience with home truths about the way the private health insurance business really operates. He documented the fact that a cross-section of Americans, rich and poor, have already been rejected for or denied the health care they thought they had paid for by their supposedly friendly health insurers. The reason? Sicko offered clear testimony that the American private health insurance industry, unlike normal business, actually can only make its money by refusing to provide the product it supposedly sells.  [Emphasis added by Steve Love for Congress campaign.]

That's fraud. (It speaks volumes that back when the health insurance industry really got started, reputable fire and life insurance companies refused to get into it, because they couldn't figure out how make an honest dollar from it. An insurance business can only make money if only a few of
its clients actually need to be paid claims before the premiums paid have covered all of the costs. But everyone needs health care, a lot of the time.)

Right now, these businesses still protect their profit margins by capriciously refusing to sell or provide their product to members of the public   Fresh confirmation of these facts has just come from recent news about efforts by Blue Cross to get doctors to rat on patients retroactively
re supposedly unreported pre-existing conditions (San Francisco Chronicle 2.13.08), and New York Attorney General Cuomo's action against 17 health insurers for defrauding their clients (San Francisco Chronicle, 2.14.08). But here we are in 2008 with new "health care" proposals that still rely on this same fundamentally fraudulent health insurance model.

Moreover, there is new evidence that despite the life and money saving promise of medical DNA testing, most people who have reason to try it fear doing it, because they are afraid of being discriminated against by health insurance companies (New York Times, 2.24.08, p.1). Medical authorities say this is creating a serious bar to the next big revolution in improved, cost effective health care.

As for proposed regulations against abuses by private companies, those will likely be no real firewall either, because the injured person will still be forced to try to sue to prove discrimination under any new statutes, at the same time that they are mortally ill, broke, or by that time, dead. And that includes people who are at risk of getting caught in the trap of getting sick, losing jobs, then being denied new employer-linked or private health insurance on the same old grounds of "pre-existing conditions," camouflaged by some new, legal sounding escape clause or stopped by federal law that already makes successfully suing HMOs for negligence unlikely.

It's true that when the real solution, the one the American public overwhelmingly wants, is mentioned--medicare for all-- the usual conservative framing bugaboos of "big government control," "socialized medicine," and "more taxes" pop up.  And then there's the huge lobbying power of the private health insurance industry.  But we have a lot of strong framing ideas in our corner too, based on hard facts about the way the private health insurance business operates: dangerous fallacy, fatal contradiction, shameless fraud, fiscal waste, criminal abuse, profiteering at the expense of the public's health, or selling out America's health-- in short, a clear case of Robert Reich's classic phrase, "rot at the top"-- that has now infected the body politic, too. This is the American nightmare, and those who say we can't have what we really want instead are giving up way too easily.

As for the conservative frame machine, the phrase "health care" doesn't provide any real rhetorical cover from Republican attack anyway, since public subsidy to private insurers is involved. (Unless, of course, they too are happy to see the unaccountable private insurance industry fatten unfairly and excessively at the public trough.) Why not just start arguing for honest, accountable, and fair public health insurance we pay the government for instead?  We citizens need to come right out and say clearly to all of our candidates and representatives, "We need a fair, non-profit, public agency like Medicare to be the one insuring all of America's most
important resource--our health."  We're certainly not going to be able to do what it takes to get out of our growing economic mess if we can't get well and get to work on it. Most Americans are fed up with private health insurers, and they will heartily agree.

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Reprinted with the permission of Susan C. Strong, Ph.D., Founder and Executive Director of The Metaphor Project (www.metaphorproject.org). The Metaphor Project has been building
progressive capacity to reach mainstream audiences since 1997.